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O t h e r N e w s: A s i d e s: F a v o r i t e s: LEAD STORIES U.S. Army gives paperwork an honorable dischargeJan 4th, 2005, DCLnews
Scientific literature: Who should pay - author or subscriber?Jan 4th, 2005, DCLnews
As the row about free access to scientific and medical literature heats up, the big question is which business model is best - author pays or subscription? DCLnews reports. OTHER NEWS New XML spec to make 2005 the year of content reuseDec 20th, 2004, XML Cover Pages
With the publication of a new specification, the web's leading standards organization promises authors a simpler way to merge documents and content. In December, the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommended XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0, a specification designed to improve the combining of XML documents. "Inclusion is the ability to reuse content, which lets me take something like a copyright statement and include it on all my company's XML documents," says Philippe Le Hegaret, the W3C's architecture domain leader. "Without an inclusion mechanism, you have to copy and paste, and this lets you just reference it." Paul Grosso, of software firm Arbortext, praised XInclude for simplifying the creation and management of "information components, making it easier for authors and organizations to reuse information in multiple document types. Enabling more frequent reuse of information helps authors work more effectively while increasing the accuracy of the information that they deliver."
Some commentators go as far as suggesting that the new XML spec will make 2005 the year of content reuse.
Commercial airline documentation requirements to merge with military S1000D specification Jan 4th, 2005, DCLnews
In an alphabet soup tizzy, and a major step towards interoperability, the Air Transport Association's (ATA) Future Data Exchange (FDE) study team recently recommended to the e-Business Advisory Committee (EAC) a collaboration with the Aerospace Industries Association (AIA) and the Aerospace & Defense Industries Association of Europe (ASD) to include commercial industry requirements into S1000D, an important new military standard for technical publications. The study team felt that this approach would reduce the time needed to produce the next generation standards and would align commercial and military requirements. Over the past two years, the Future Data Exchange project team has been developing next-generation standards for the exchange of technical data to support the commercial airline industry that would ultimately replace existing iSpec 2200 standards. • DCLnews coverage of New S1000D Specification Tsunami - Web photo reunites toddler with fatherDec 29th, 2004, Associated Press
A Swedish toddler was reunited with his father at the end of December, just days after being found alone in the aftermath of the deadly tsunami that devastated Asia. The boy was found after the storm subsided and was taken to a hospital in Thailand. His photo was posted on the Internet the following day. This was seen by the toddler's uncle and within days the child was reunited with his father. This is one of the happier stories to come out of the awful disaster that hit Asia - and it is a story that reveals just how powerful the Internet can be in bringing the world together on a humanitarian level.
E-tickets to save airline industry $3 billion a year
Dec 19th, 2004, Turkish Press
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has recommended making electronic tickets universal, instead of traditional hard copies. At present, 17% of tickets sold by IATA companies are electronic, but the industry body wants the ratio to rise to 40% this year and to 100% by 2007. "The move [to electronic ticketing] will save the airline industry $3 billion a year," an IATA spokesman told reporters in December. An electronic ticket costs $1 to produce compared with $10 for the regular variety. The IATA also plans to help passengers download and print bar-coded boarding passes from their personal computers, using the latest technology. One other saving that can be made by airlines is more quirky - apparently washing an aircraft regularly reduces the friction and saves 12 tons of fuel per year, per aircraft.
Doctors finally give Internet a chance
Dec 22nd, 2004, Forbes
It's been a long time coming, but doctors are beginning to consider making the Internet a key part of their practice. The American Medical Association (AMA) and 13 other medical groups representing 500,000 physicians have signaled their intention to go electronic. There's also a trial going on in Florida in which doctors are being reimbursed for online consultations. Around 1,000 doctors and 100,000 patients are taking part. Medicine is one of the few modern business sectors that hasn't yet embraced information technology - mainly because of the difficulty and expense of making computer systems compatible. Another reason cited is many older doctors are comfortable with manual record keeping and see no reason to change.
But this is far from the case with 62-year-old Dr Joseph Heyman, a member of the AMA board of trustees. "I have a totally paperless office," he says. "I don't buy into this business that older doctors are too old to change."
Google puts 15 million library books online
Dec 15th, 2004, Reuters
"Even before we started Google, we dreamed of making the incredible breadth of information that libraries so lovingly organize searchable online," says Google co-founder Larry Page. Books and periodicals will be scanned and made available for search using Google. Copyright material will not be displayed, however.
"We believe passionately that such universal access to the world's printed treasures is mission-critical for today's great public universities," says Mary Sue Coleman, president of the University of Michigan.
Call to digitize Scotland's hidden cultural treasures
Dec 19th, 2004, Sunday Herald
Scotland should release its hidden treasures to the world, says Mark Jones, chairman of Scotland's educational digital archive "Scran." He wants all cultural bodies in Scotland to be funded to create presentations of their artifacts and display them on a special website. Alan Blunt, chief executive of Scran, says that the only way that Scottish people will see their nation's treasures - when the majority are in storage - is to make them available online. "How many of the 130,000 or so items of the national galleries do they show? There is no point having thousands of paintings in storage ... [when] they could be digitized." Scran, a charity funded in 1996, already offers access to hundreds of thousands of images, sound files, video clips, and textual guides from more than 350 museums, art galleries, and media archives.
ASIDES What if you bought a car like you buy a computer?Jan 4th, 2005, DCLnews
FAVORITES Popular articles from recent issuesJan 4th, 2005, DCLnews
Converting From PDF To XML & MS Word: Avoiding The Pitfalls New S1000D Specification Fuels Content Reuse and IETMs
Virtual Exercises Beef Up Your Biceps...
Quark to XML Conversion
Adobe PDF Conversion: How, For Whom, And When?
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